Eriosyce Phil. sec. Guerrero & al. 2020

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Eriosyce Phil. sec. Guerrero & al. 2020

Eriosyce Phil. in Anales Univ. Chile 41: 721. 1872 wfo-4000013892
      Type: Eriosyce sandillon (Gay) Phil.
  • =Neoporteria Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 3: 94. 1922 syn. sec. Hunt 20061 wfo-4000025813
      • Type: Neoporteria subgibbosa (Haw.) Britton & Rose
  • 1. Hunt, D.R. 2006: The New Cactus Lexicon. – Milborne Port: dh books
  • =Friesia Frič ex Kreuz. in Möller's Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 44: 253-254. 1929, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Kew 20192 wfo-4000015059
  • 2. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • =Pyrrhocactus A.Berger, Kakteen: 215, 345. 1929 syn. sec. Hunt 20063 wfo-4000032317
  • 3. Hunt, D.R. 2006: The New Cactus Lexicon. – Milborne Port: dh books
  • =Chileocactus Frič in Kaktusář 2: 21. 1931 syn. sec. Kew 20194 wfo-4000042669
  • 4. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • =Islaya Backeb. in Blätt. Kakteenf. 1934(10): 3. 1934 syn. sec. Hunt 20065 wfo-4000019249
      • Type: Islaya minor Backeb.
  • 5. Hunt, D.R. 2006: The New Cactus Lexicon. – Milborne Port: dh books
  • =Chileniopsis Backeb., Kaktus-ABC: 283, 416. 1936 ["1935"] syn. sec. Kew 20196 wfo-4000007857
  • 6. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • =Chilenia Backeb. in Blätt. Kakteenf. 1938(6): 21. 1938 syn. sec. Guerrero & al. 20207 wfo-4000007856
  • 7. Guerrero, P.C., Walter, H.E., Arroyo, Mary T.K., Peña, Carol M., Tamburrino, I., De Benidictis, M. & Larridon, I. 2020: Molecular phylogeny of the large South American genus Eriosyce (Notocacteae, Cactaceae): Generic delimitation and proposed changes in infrageneric and species ranks. – Taxon 68(3): 557-573.. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12066
  • =Chiliorebutia Frič in Succulenta (Netherlands) 20: 55. 1938 syn. sec. Kew 20198 wfo-4000042651
  • 8. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • =Horridocactus Backeb. in Blätt. Kakteenf. 1938(6): 21. 1938 syn. sec. Hunt 20069 wfo-4000018300
      • Type: Horridocactus horridus (Colla) Backeb.
  • 9. Hunt, D.R. 2006: The New Cactus Lexicon. – Milborne Port: dh books
  • =Nichelia Bullock in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 297. 1938 syn. sec. Kew 201910 wfo-4000026082
  • 10. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • =Euporteria Kreuz. & Buining in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 50: 200. 1941 syn. sec. Kew 201911 wfo-4000014243
  • 11. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • =Hildmannia Kreuz. & Buining in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 50: 204. 1941 syn. sec. Kew 201912 wfo-4000017911
  • 12. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • =Neochilenia Backeb. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 51: 60. 1942 syn. sec. Hunt 200613 wfo-4000025649
      • Type: Neochilenia jussieui (Monv. ex Salm-Dyck) Backeb.
  • 13. Hunt, D.R. 2006: The New Cactus Lexicon. – Milborne Port: dh books
  • =Dracocactus Y.Itô in Bull. Takarazuka Insectarium 71: ?. 1950 syn. sec. Kew 201914 wfo-4000042670
  • 14. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • 15. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • 16. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • =Thelocephala Y.Itô, Explan. Diagr. Austroechinocactinae: 292. 1957 syn. sec. Hunt 200617 wfo-4000038136
      • Type: Thelocephala napina (Phil.) Y.Itô
  • 17. Hunt, D.R. 2006: The New Cactus Lexicon. – Milborne Port: dh books
  • =Chileorebutia Frič ex F.Ritter in Cactus (Paris) 66: 5. 1960 syn. sec. TROPICOS 1988+18 wfo-4000007860
  • 18. TROPICOS 1988+: Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden – https://tropicos.org.
  • =Delaetia Backeb., Cactaceae 6: 3788. 1962 syn. sec. TROPICOS 1988+19 wfo-4000010996
      • Type: Delaetia woutersiana Backeb.
  • 19. TROPICOS 1988+: Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden – https://tropicos.org.
  • =Rodentiophila F.Ritter & Y.Itô in Itô, Cactaceae: 429. 1981 syn. sec. Kew 201920 wfo-4000033371
  • 20. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • –Bridgesia Backeb. in Blätt. Kakteenf. 1934(3): 5. 1934, nom. inval. syn. sec. ??? wfo-400000542821
  • 21. sine descr.

Content

Notes

The diminutive Eriosyce laui Lüthy from North Chile has been found to differ morphologically from the remaining taxa of Eriosyce s.l. by Nyffeler & Eggli (1997), and was subsequently segregated as the monotypic genus Rimacactus. This segregation is backed up by molecular data of Guerrero & al. (2020).A,B,C

Taxon standing

Category B. The genus is monophyletic based on phylogenetic studies that support the clade based on a sufficiently dense or even complete sampling, or support a monotypic genus as a distinct lineage, but do not provide a new taxonomic treatment at the species level. In many cases, older classical taxonomic synopses or a monographic treatment exist for these genera providing a reliable assessment of the species included.

Acknowledgments

Revised by Pablo C. Guerrero

Bibliography

A. Guerrero, P.C. 2021: Revisions of Eriosyce, Eulychnia, Copiapoa, Rimacactus. – In: Korotkova N. & al., Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org – a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. – Willdenowia 51: 2051-270. https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.51.51208
B. Guerrero, P.C., Walter, H.E., Arroyo, Mary T.K., Peña, Carol M., Tamburrino, I., De Benidictis, M. & Larridon, I. 2020: Molecular phylogeny of the large South American genus Eriosyce (Notocacteae, Cactaceae): Generic delimitation and proposed changes in infrageneric and species ranks. – Taxon 68(3): 557-573. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12066
C. Nyffeler, R. & Eggli, U. 1997: Comparative stem anatomy and systematics of Eriosyce sensu lato (Cactaceae). – Annals of Botany 80: 767 – 786. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbo.1997.0518