Borzicactus

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Borzicactus

Borzicactus Riccob. in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 8: 261. 1909 sec. Hunt 20161 wfo-4000005051
      Type: Borzicactus ventimigliae Riccob.
  • 1. Hunt, D.R. 2016: CITES Cactaceae Checklist. 3rd edition. – published by the author
  • =Borzicereus Frič & Kreuz. in Kreuzinger, Verzeichnis Amer. Sukk. Rev. Syst. Kakteen: 39. 1935, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Kew 20192 wfo-4000042729
  • 2. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • =Clistanthocereus Backeb. in Cactaceae (Berlin) 1937(1): 24. 1937 syn. sec. Hunt 20063 wfo-4000008637
    • Type: Clistanthocereus fieldianus (Britton & Rose) Backeb.
  • 3. Hunt, D.R. 2006: The New Cactus Lexicon. – Milborne Port: dh books
  • =Seticereus Backeb. in Kakteen And. Sukk. 1: 37. 1937 syn. sec. Hunt 20064 wfo-4000035205
    • Type: Seticereus icosagonus (Kunth) Backeb.
  • 4. Hunt, D.R. 2006: The New Cactus Lexicon. – Milborne Port: dh books
  • =Maritimocereus Akers & Buining [as "Maritinocereus"] in Succulenta (Netherlands) 1950: 49. 1950 syn. sec. Hunt 20165 wfo-4000042721
  • 5. Hunt, D.R. 2016: CITES Cactaceae Checklist. 3rd edition. – published by the author
  • =Akersia Buining in Succulenta (Netherlands) 1961: 25. 1961 syn. sec. Schlumpberger & Renner 20126 wfo-4000001069
    • Type: Akersia roseiflora Buining
  • 6. Schlumpberger, B. & Renner, S. 2012: Molecular phylogenetics of Echinopsis (Cactaceae): Polyphyly at all levels and convergent evolution of pollination modes and growth forms. – American Journal of Botany 99(8): 1335-1349
  • =Borzicactella H.Johnson ex F.Ritter, Kakteen Südamerika 4: 1385. 1981 syn. sec. Hunt 20067 wfo-4000005050
    • Type: Borzicactella tenuiserpens (Rauh & Backeb.) F.Ritter
  • 7. Hunt, D.R. 2006: The New Cactus Lexicon. – Milborne Port: dh books
  • Maritinocereus Akers & Buining in Succulenta (Netherlands) 1950: 49. 1950 syn. sec. Hunt 20168 wfo-4000023175
  • 8. Hunt, D.R. 2016: CITES Cactaceae Checklist. 3rd edition. – published by the author

Notes

Borzicactus is reinstated based on the results of Schlumpberger & Renner (2012). Its circumscription has been the subject of some debate, as summarized by Bregman (1992). The exact delimitation of Borzicactus and the genera currently included or considered related to it is still unclear.A,B,C

Taxon standing

Category E. No assessment of monophyly has yet been possible, because only a few species were sampled or no phylogenetic study has been conducted so far.

Bibliography

A. Bregman, R. 1992: Seed studies in the subtribe Borzicactinae Buxbaum (Cactaceae); morphology, taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography. – Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 114: 201 - 250
B. Hernández-Ledesma, P., Berendsohn, W. G., Borsch, T., von Mering, S., Akhani, H., Arias, S., Castañeda-Noa, I., Eggli, U., Eriksson, R., Flores-Olvera, H., Fuentes-Bazán, S., Kadereit, G., Klak, C., Korotkova, N., Nyffeler, R., Ocampo, G. & Ochoterena, H. 2015: A taxonomic backbone for the global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. – Willdenowia 45(3): 281-383. https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.45.45301
C. Schlumpberger, B. & Renner, S. 2012: Molecular phylogenetics of Echinopsis (Cactaceae): Polyphyly at all levels and convergent evolution of pollination modes and growth forms. – American Journal of Botany 99(8): 1335-1349