Gibbaeum

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Gibbaeum

Gibbaeum Haw. ex N.E.Br. in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 71: 129. 1922 sec. Thiede 20171 wfo-4000015617
      Type: Gibbaeum pubescens (Haw.) N.E.Br.
  • 1. Thiede 2017: Gibbaeum, Tribulocarpus. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer
  • =Rimaria N.E.Br. in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 78: 413. 1925 syn. sec. Thiede 20172 wfo-4000033292
  • ≡Gibbaeum subsect. Rimaria (N.E.Br.) H.Wulff in Bot. Arch. 45: 172. 1944 syn. sec. Thiede 20172 wfo-3000003233
      • Type: Rimaria heathii (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br. [fide Thiede 20173]
  • 2. Thiede 2017: Gibbaeum, Tribulocarpus. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer, 3. Thiede 2017: Gibbaeum, Tribulocarpus. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer
  • =Argeta N.E.Br. in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 82: 113. 1927 syn. sec. Thiede 20174 wfo-4000002979
  • ≡Gibbaeum subsect. Argeta (N.E.Br.) H.Wulff in Bot. Arch. 45: 169. 1944 syn. sec. Thiede 20174 wfo-3000003226
      • Type: Argeta petrensis N.E.Br. [fide Thiede 20175]
  • 4. Thiede 2017: Gibbaeum, Tribulocarpus. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer, 5. Thiede 2017: Gibbaeum, Tribulocarpus. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer
  • =Imitaria N.E.Br. in J. Bot. 65: 348. 1927 syn. sec. Thiede 20176 wfo-4000019041
  • ≡Gibbaeum subg. Imitaria (N.E.Br.) van Jaarsv. & S.A.Hammer in Bradleya 14: 16. 1996 syn. sec. Thiede 20176 wfo-3500004105
      • Type: Imitaria muirii N.E.Br.
  • 6. Thiede 2017: Gibbaeum, Tribulocarpus. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer
  • =Mentocalyx N.E.Br. in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 81: 251. 1927 syn. sec. Thiede 20177 wfo-4000023750
  • ≡Gibbaeum subsect. Mentocalyx (N.E.Br.) H.Wulff in Bot. Arch. 45: 167. 1944 syn. sec. Thiede 20177 wfo-3000003230
  • ≡Gibbaeum sect. Mentocalyx (N.E.Br.) Heath in Calyx 4: 27. 1993 syn. sec. Thiede 20177 wfo-3400012177
      • Type: Mentocalyx muirii N.E.Br. [fide Thiede 20178]
  • 7. Thiede 2017: Gibbaeum, Tribulocarpus. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer, 8. Thiede 2017: Gibbaeum, Tribulocarpus. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer
  • =Muiria N.E.Br. in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 81: 116. 1927 syn. sec. Thiede 20179 wfo-4000024956
      • Type: Muiria hortenseae N.E.Br.
  • 9. Thiede 2017: Gibbaeum, Tribulocarpus. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer
  • =×Muiriogibbaeum H.Jacobsen, Sukkulent.: 164. 1933 syn. sec. Thiede 201710 wfo-4000049143
  • 10. Thiede 2017: Gibbaeum, Tribulocarpus. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

Content

Notes

The monotypic Muiria was placed in Gibbaeum, as G. hortenseae (N.E.Br.) Thiede & Klak, sec. Goldblatt & Manning (2000). The species was confirmed to be closely related to Gibbaeum, but its relationship to other species in the genus remains unresolved (Klak & al. 2013).A,B,C

Bibliography

A. Goldblatt, P. & Manning, J. C. 2000: Cape plants. A conspectus of the Cape flora of South Africa. – Pretoria: National Botanical Institute; St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden Press
B. Hernández-Ledesma, P., Berendsohn, W. G., Borsch, T., von Mering, S., Akhani, H., Arias, S., Castañeda-Noa, I., Eggli, U., Eriksson, R., Flores-Olvera, H., Fuentes-Bazán, S., Kadereit, G., Klak, C., Korotkova, N., Nyffeler, R., Ocampo, G. & Ochoterena, H. 2015: A taxonomic backbone for the global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. – Willdenowia 45(3): 281-383. https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.45.45301
C. Klak, C., Hanáček, P. & Bruyns, P. V. 2013: A phylogenetic hypothesis for the recently diversified Ruschieae (Aizoaceae) in southern Africa. – Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 69: 1005-1020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2013.05.030