Salsola

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Salsola

Salsola L., Sp. Pl.: 222. 1753 sec. ??? wfo-4000033876
      Type: Salsola kali L.
  • =Kali Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr., ed. 4: [195]. 1754 syn. sec. ???
  • Salsola sect. Kali Dumort., Fl. Belg. 1: 23. 1827 syn. sec. ???
    • Type: Kali turgida (Dumort.) Gutermann
  • =Isgarum Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 46. 1837 ["1836"] syn. sec. POWO 2017+1 wfo-4000019239
  • 1. POWO 2017+: Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. – http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org.
  • =Salsola sect. Coccosalsola Fenzl in Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 3: 802. 1851 syn. sec. ???
  • Salsola subsect. Coccosalsola (Fenzl) Botsch. in Nov. Syst. Vyssh. Rast. 13: 94. 1976 syn. sec. ???
  • =Seidlitzia Bunge ex Boiss., Fl. Orient. 4(2): 950. 1879 syn. sec. Kühn 19932 wfo-4000034961
    • Type: Seidlitzia florida (M.Bieb.) Boiss.
  • 2. Kühn, U. 1993: Chenopodiaceae, pp. 253-281. – In: Kubitzki, K., Rohwer, J.G. & Bittrich, V. (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 2. – Berlin, Heidelberg & New York: Springer
  • =Hypocylix Wol. in Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 51: 275. 1886 syn. sec. Kühn 19933 wfo-4000018837
    • Type: Hypocylix Wol. rejected
  • 3. Kühn, U. 1993: Chenopodiaceae, pp. 253-281. – In: Kubitzki, K., Rohwer, J.G. & Bittrich, V. (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 2. – Berlin, Heidelberg & New York: Springer
  • =Darniella Maire & Weiller in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 30: 301. 1939 syn. sec. Kühn 19934
    • Type: Darniella cyrenaica Maire & Weiller
  • 4. Kühn, U. 1993: Chenopodiaceae, pp. 253-281. – In: Kubitzki, K., Rohwer, J.G. & Bittrich, V. (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 2. – Berlin, Heidelberg & New York: Springer
  • =Fadenia Aellen & C.C.Towns. in Kew Bull. 27: 501. 1972 syn. sec. Akhani & al. 20075 wfo-4000014533
    • Type: Fadenia zygophylloides Aellen & C.C.Towns.
  • 5. Akhani, H., Edwards, G. E. & Roalson, E. H. 2007: Diversification of the old world Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification. – International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931-956.. https://doi.org/10.1086/518263
  • =Salsola sect. Obpyrifolia Botsch. & Akhani in Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 74(11): 1664. 1989 syn. sec. ???
  • =Neocaspia Tzvelev in Ukrayins’k. Bot Zhurn. 50(1): 81. 1993 syn. sec. Akhani & al. 20076
  • 6. Akhani, H., Edwards, G. E. & Roalson, E. H. 2007: Diversification of the old world Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification. – International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931-956.. https://doi.org/10.1086/518263

Notes

Salsola s.l. was a heterogenous and polyphyletic complex which has been split into at least ten lineages based on nuclear and chloroplast markers (Akhani & al. 2007; Pyankov & al. 2001). Caroxylon as the largest group and Kaviria, Pyankovia and Climacoptera were transferred to the tribe Caroxyleae [Caroxyloneae]. Several other segregates have either been described as new genera or were resurrected from existing names including Kali, Turania, and Xylosalsola. Three names were informally mentioned: "Canarosalsola", "Collinosalsola" and Oreosalsola", the last was formally published by Akhani & al. (2016). The two species, Salsola webbii Moq. and S. genistoides Juss. ex Poir., are sister of Salsoleae and therefore should be described as separate genera (Voznesenskaya & al. 2013).A,B,C,D,E

Bibliography

A. Akhani, H., Edwards, G. E. & Roalson, E. H. 2007: Diversification of the old world Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification. – International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931-956. https://doi.org/10.1086/518263
B. Akhani, H., Khoshravesh, R. & Malekmohammadi, M. 2016: Taxonomic novelties from Irano-Turanian region and NE Iran: Oreosalsola, a new segregate from Salsola s.l., two new species in Anabasis and Salvia, and two new combinations in Caroxylon and Seseli. – Phytotaxa 249(1). https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.249.1.7
C. Hernández-Ledesma, P., Berendsohn, W. G., Borsch, T., von Mering, S., Akhani, H., Arias, S., Castañeda-Noa, I., Eggli, U., Eriksson, R., Flores-Olvera, H., Fuentes-Bazán, S., Kadereit, G., Klak, C., Korotkova, N., Nyffeler, R., Ocampo, G. & Ochoterena, H. 2015: A taxonomic backbone for the global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. – Willdenowia 45(3): 281-383. https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.45.45301
D. Pyankov, V.I., Artyusheva, E.G., Edwards, G.E., Black, C.C. & Soltis, P.S. 2001: Phylogenetic analysis of tribe Salsoleae (Chenopodiaceae) based on ribosomal ITS sequences: implications for the evolution of photosynthesis types. – American Journal of Botany 88(7): 1189-1198
E. Voznesenskaya, E.V., Koteyeva, N.K., Akhani, H., Roalson, E.H. & Edwards, G.E. 2013: Structural and physiological analyses in Salsoleae (Chenopodiaceae) indicate multiple transitions among C3, intermediate, and C4 photosynthesis. – Journal of Experimental Botany 64(12): 3583-3604. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb%2fert191