Caroxylon

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Caroxylon

Caroxylon Thunb., Nov. Gen. Pl. 2: 37. 1782 sec. Akhani & al. 20071 wfo-4000006763
  • ≡Salsola sect. Caroxylon (Thunb.) Fenzl, Nov. Gen. 2: 37. 1782 syn. sec. Akhani & al. 20071
      • Type: Caroxylon salsola Thunb.
  • 1. Akhani, H., Edwards, G. E. & Roalson, E. H. 2007: Diversification of the old world Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification. – International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931-956.. https://doi.org/10.1086/518263
  • =Muratina Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 29: 446. 1938 syn. sec. ??? wfo-4000024989
  • =Salsola sect. Cardiandra Aellen in 28: 32. 1967 syn. sec. Akhani & al. 20072
  • 2. Akhani, H., Edwards, G. E. & Roalson, E. H. 2007: Diversification of the old world Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification. – International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931-956.. https://doi.org/10.1086/518263
  • =Salsola sect. Malpighipila Botsch. in Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 54: 990. 1969 syn. sec. Akhani & al. 20073
  • 3. Akhani, H., Edwards, G. E. & Roalson, E. H. 2007: Diversification of the old world Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification. – International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931-956.. https://doi.org/10.1086/518263
  • =Salsola sect. Irania Botsch. in Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 71: 1400. 1986 syn. sec. Akhani & al. 20074
  • 4. Akhani, H., Edwards, G. E. & Roalson, E. H. 2007: Diversification of the old world Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification. – International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931-956.. https://doi.org/10.1086/518263
  • =Nitrosalsola Tzvelev in Ukrayins’k. Bot. Zhurn. 50(1): 80. 1993 syn. sec. Akhani & al. 20075
  • 5. Akhani, H., Edwards, G. E. & Roalson, E. H. 2007: Diversification of the old world Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification. – International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931-956.. https://doi.org/10.1086/518263

Content

Notes

The genus Caroxylon was resurrected by Tzvelev (1993) and then confirmed and re-circumscribed based on molecular and morphological evidence (Akhani & al. 2007). In that circumscription, it is the most diverse genus in Salsoloideae with c. 100 species distributed in Central and Southwest Asia, the Mediterranean region, North and South Africa (Feodorova 2011). Feodorova and Samigullin (2014) revealed four clades within Caroxylon s.l. and provisionally advocated further splitting of the genus, with recognition of a re-circumscribed Nitrosalsola Tzvelev, Caroxylon s.str., and possiblye two other segregate genera, based on molecular and morphological evidence.A,B,C,D,E

Bibliography

A. Akhani, H., Edwards, G. E. & Roalson, E. H. 2007: Diversification of the old world Salsoleae s.l. (Chenopodiaceae): Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and chloroplast data sets and a revised classification. – International Journal of Plant Sciences 168(6): 931-956. https://doi.org/10.1086/518263
B. Feodorova, T. A. & Samigullin, T. H. 2014: Таксономическое положение видов подсекции Vermiculatae Botsch. секции Caroxylon (Thunb.) Fenzl рода Salsola L. (Chenopodiaceae Juss.) [The taxonomic position of species of subsection Vermiculatae Botsch. of section Caroxylon (Thunb.) Fenzl of the genus Salsola L. (Chenopodiaceae Juss.)]. – line 6: T2: Вопросы современной альгологии [Questions in modern algology], No. 3S (7S). – Материалы Международной конференции «Экологическая физиология водных фо- тотрофов: распространение, запасы, химический состав и использование» III Сабининские чтения. Ч.2. – [Proceedings of the International Conference “Ecological physiology of aquatic phototrophs: distribution, reserves, chemical composition and use” III Sabininskie reading. Part 2]
C. Feodorova, T. A. 2011: Phylogenetic relations of the South African species of Caroxylon sect. Caroxylon and Tetragonae (Chenopodiaceae) based on the morphology and nrITS sequences. – Turczaninowia 14: 69 – 76
D. Hernández-Ledesma, P., Berendsohn, W. G., Borsch, T., von Mering, S., Akhani, H., Arias, S., Castañeda-Noa, I., Eggli, U., Eriksson, R., Flores-Olvera, H., Fuentes-Bazán, S., Kadereit, G., Klak, C., Korotkova, N., Nyffeler, R., Ocampo, G. & Ochoterena, H. 2015: A taxonomic backbone for the global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. – Willdenowia 45(3): 281-383. https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.45.45301
E. Tzvelev, N.N. 1993: Заметки о маревых восточной Европы [Notes on Chenopodiaceae of eastern Europe]. – Ukrayins'kyi botanichnyi zhurnal 50: 78 – 85