Bassia

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Bassia

Bassia All. in Mélanges Philos. Math. Soc. Roy. Turin 3: 177. 1766 sec. Kadereit & Freitag 20111 wfo-4000004190
      Type: Bassia muricata (L.) Asch.
  • 1. Kadereit, G. & Freitag, H. E. 2011: Molecular phylogeny of Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae): Implications for biogeography, evolution of C4-photosynthesis and taxonomy. – Taxon 60(1): 51-78.. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.601006
  • =Willemetia Maerkl. in J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(1): 329. 1800 ["1801"], nom. illeg. syn. sec. Kew 201932
  • 2. later homonym, 3. Kew 2019: Dataset export of the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, dated 19 December. – Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens
  • =Kochia Roth in J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(1): 307. 1801 syn. sec. Kühn 19934 wfo-4000020104
    • Type: Kochia arenaria (Maerkl.) Roth
  • 4. Kühn, U. 1993: Chenopodiaceae, pp. 253-281. – In: Kubitzki, K., Rohwer, J.G. & Bittrich, V. (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 2. – Berlin, Heidelberg & New York: Springer
  • =Echinopsilon Moq. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2 2: 127. 1834, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Kühn 19935 wfo-4000012948
  • 5. Kühn, U. 1993: Chenopodiaceae, pp. 253-281. – In: Kubitzki, K., Rohwer, J.G. & Bittrich, V. (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 2. – Berlin, Heidelberg & New York: Springer
  • =Londesia Fisch. & C.A.Mey. in Index Seminum St. Petersburg (Petropolitanus) 2: 40. 1836 syn. sec. Kühn 19936
    • Type: Londesia eriantha Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
  • 6. Kühn, U. 1993: Chenopodiaceae, pp. 253-281. – In: Kubitzki, K., Rohwer, J.G. & Bittrich, V. (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 2. – Berlin, Heidelberg & New York: Springer
  • =Panderia Fisch. & C.A.Mey. in Index Seminum St. Petersburg (Petropolitanus) 2: 21. 1836 syn. sec. Kühn 19937 wfo-4000027869
    • Type: Panderia pilosa Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
  • 7. Kühn, U. 1993: Chenopodiaceae, pp. 253-281. – In: Kubitzki, K., Rohwer, J.G. & Bittrich, V. (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 2. – Berlin, Heidelberg & New York: Springer
  • =Kirilowia Bunge in Del. Sem. Hort. Dorpat. 1843: 7. 1843 syn. sec. Kühn 19938 wfo-4000020035
  • 8. Kühn, U. 1993: Chenopodiaceae, pp. 253-281. – In: Kubitzki, K., Rohwer, J.G. & Bittrich, V. (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 2. – Berlin, Heidelberg & New York: Springer
  • =Chenolea sect. Chenoleoides Ulbr. syn. sec. Kadereit & Freitag 20119
  • Chenoleoides (Ulbr.) Botsch. in Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 61: 1408. 1976 syn. sec. Kühn 199310
  • Bassia subsect. Chenoleoides (Ulbr.) A.J.Scott in Feddes Repert. 89(2-3): 109. 1978 syn. sec. Kadereit & Freitag 20119
    • Type: Chenoleoides arabica (Boiss.) Botsch.
  • 9. Kadereit, G. & Freitag, H. E. 2011: Molecular phylogeny of Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae): Implications for biogeography, evolution of C4-photosynthesis and taxonomy. – Taxon 60(1): 51-78.. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.601006, 10. Kühn, U. 1993: Chenopodiaceae, pp. 253-281. – In: Kubitzki, K., Rohwer, J.G. & Bittrich, V. (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 2. – Berlin, Heidelberg & New York: Springer

Notes

Bassia belongs to Camphorosmoideae-Camphorosmeae and in the circumscription adopted here consists of c. 20 C4 annuals or perennials. The genus is distributed from the western Mediterranean to East Asia (Kadereit & Freitag 2011), with the main centre of diversity in Central Asia. It represents an interesting example of C4 leaf type diversity (Freitag & Kadereit 2014) and multiple reduction of water storage tissue (Akhani & Khoshravesh 2013; Kadereit & al. 2014).A,B,C,D,E

Bibliography

A. Akhani, H. & Khoshravesh, R. 2013: The relationship and different C4 Kranz anatomy of Bassia eriantha and Bassia eriophora, two often confused Irano-Turanian and Saharo-Sindian species. – Phytotaxa 93: 1-24. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.93.1.1
B. Freitag, H. E. & Kadereit, G. 2014: C3 and C4 leaf anatomy types in Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae). – Plant Systematics and Evolution 300: 665  –  687. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-013-0912-9
C. Hernández-Ledesma, P., Berendsohn, W. G., Borsch, T., von Mering, S., Akhani, H., Arias, S., Castañeda-Noa, I., Eggli, U., Eriksson, R., Flores-Olvera, H., Fuentes-Bazán, S., Kadereit, G., Klak, C., Korotkova, N., Nyffeler, R., Ocampo, G. & Ochoterena, H. 2015: A taxonomic backbone for the global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. – Willdenowia 45(3): 281-383. https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.45.45301
D. Kadereit, G. & Freitag, H. E. 2011: Molecular phylogeny of Camphorosmeae (Camphorosmoideae, Chenopodiaceae): Implications for biogeography, evolution of C4-photosynthesis and taxonomy. – Taxon 60(1): 51-78. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.601006
E. Kadereit, G., Lauterbach, M., Pirie, M. D., Arafeh, R. & Freitag, H. E. 2014: When do different C4 leaf anatomies indicate independent C4 origins? – Parallel evolution of C4 leaf types in Camphorosmeae (Chenopodiaceae). – J. Exp. Bot. 65: 3499 – 3511. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb%2feru169