Mesembryanthemum grossum

Mesembryanthemum grossum Aiton, Hort. Kew. 2: 191. 1789 sec. Klak & Bruyns 20131 wfo-0000370411

≡Sphalmanthus grossus (Aiton) N.E.Br. in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 84: 35. 1928 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20172 wfo-0001294281
≡Aridaria grossa (Aiton) Friedrich in Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 70. 1959 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20172 wfo-0000547345
≡Nycteranthus grossus (Aiton) Schwantes, Handb. Succ. Pl. 3: 1318. 1960, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20172 wfo-0000379939
≡Phyllobolus grossus (Aiton) Gerbaulet in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 119: 176. 1997 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)3 wfo-0000392963
–Perapentacoilanthus grossus (Aiton) Rappa & Camarrone in Lav. Ist. Bot. Giard. Colon. Palermo 16: 31. 1960, nom. inval. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20172 wfo-0001436064

1. Klak, C. & Bruyns, P. V. 2013: A new infrageneric classification for Mesembryanthemum (Aizoaceae: Mesembryanthemoideae). – Bothalia 43(2): 197-206, 2. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer, 3. Kew WCVP (2019)

=Mesembryanthemum longispinulum Haw. in Philos. Mag. J. 64: 426. 1824 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20174 wfo-0000370197
≡Aridaria longispinula (Haw.) L.Bolus in S. African Gard. 18: 127. 1928 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20174 wfo-0000547361
≡Nycteranthus longispinulus (Haw.) Schwantes, Handb. Succ. Pl. 3: 1319. 1960, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20174 wfo-0000379952
–Perapentacoilanthus longispinulus (Haw.) Rappa & Camarrone in Lav. Ist. Bot. Giard. Colon. Palermo 16: 31. 1960, nom. inval. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20174 wfo-0001436065

4. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

=Mesembryanthemum calycinum Eckl. & Zeyh., Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. 3: 319. 1837, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)5 wfo-0000371523

=Mesembryanthemum commutatum A.Berger in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57(5): 631. 1922 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20176 wfo-0000371543
≡Sphalmanthus commutatus (A.Berger) N.E.Br. in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 84: 35. 1928 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20176 wfo-0001294262
≡Nycteranthus commutatus (A.Berger) Schwantes, Handb. Succ. Pl. 3: 1314. 1960, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20176 wfo-0000379932

6. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

=Sphalmanthus longispinulus (Haw.) N.E.Br. in Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 84: 35. 1928 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20177 wfo-0001294296

7. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

=Aridaria laxipetala L.Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum 2: 214. 1930 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20178 wfo-0000547354
≡Nycteranthus laxipetalus (L.Bolus) Schwantes in Kakteen And. Sukk. 3: 50. 1952, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20178 wfo-0001435974
–Sphalmanthus laxipetalus (L.Bolus) L.Bolus in Jacobsen, Sukkulent. Lex.: 512. 1970, nom. inval. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20178 wfo-0001294288

8. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

=Aridaria willowmorensis L.Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum 2: 216. 1930 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20179 wfo-0000547438
≡Nycteranthus willowmorensis (L.Bolus) Schwantes in Kakteen And. Sukk. 3: 51. 1952, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20179 wfo-0001436032
–Sphalmanthus willowmorensis (L.Bolus) L.Bolus in Jacobsen, Sukkulent. Lex.: 516. 1970, nom. inval. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 20179 wfo-0001294352

9. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

=Aridaria gratiae L.Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum 2: 312. 1932 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 201710 wfo-0000547343
≡Nycteranthus gratiae (L.Bolus) Schwantes in Kakteen And. Sukk. 3: 50. 1952, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 201710 wfo-0001435970
–Sphalmanthus gratiae (L.Bolus) L.Bolus in Jacobsen, Sukkulent. Lex.: 512. 1970, nom. inval. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 201710 wfo-0001294280

10. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

=Aridaria platysepala L.Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum 2: 417. 1934 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 201711 wfo-0000547390
≡Nycteranthus platysepalus (L.Bolus) Schwantes in Kakteen And. Sukk. 3: 51. 1952, nom. illeg. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 201711 wfo-0001435996
–Sphalmanthus platysepalus (L.Bolus) L.Bolus in Jacobsen, Sukkulent. Lex.: 513. 1970, nom. inval. syn. sec. Gerbaulet 201711 wfo-0001294307

11. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

=Aridaria subpetiolata L.Bolus, Notes Mesembryanthemum 2: 476. 1935 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 201712 wfo-0000547422
≡Sphalmanthus subpetiolatus (L.Bolus) L.Bolus in J. S. African Bot. 30: 42. 1964 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 201712 wfo-0001294339

12. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

=Sphalmanthus gydouwensis L.Bolus in J. S. African Bot. 30: 42. 1964 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 201713 wfo-0001294282

13. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

=Sphalmanthus leipoldtii L.Bolus in J. S. African Bot. 30: 42. 1964 syn. sec. Gerbaulet 201714 wfo-0001294290

14. Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer

Citation

Phyllobolus grossus (Aiton) Gerbaulet: Gerbaulet, M. 2017: Phyllobolus, pp. 963-990. – In: Hartmann, H. E. K., Illustrated handbook of succulent plants. Aizoaceae, ed. 2. – Berlin: Springer. p 971 (as Phyllobolus grossus (Aiton) Gerbaulet)