Microtea celosioides

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Microtea celosioides

Microtea celosioides (Spreng.) Moq. ex Sennikov & Sukhor. in PhytoKeys 115: 24. 2019 sec. Sukhorukov & al. 20191 wfo-0001303014
  • ≡Galenia celosioides Spreng., Novi Provent.: 18. 1818 syn. sec. Sukhorukov & al. 20191 wfo-0000693804
  • ≡Aphananthe celosioides (Spreng.) Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 383. 1821 syn. sec. Sukhorukov & al. 20191 wfo-0000539923
      • Neotype (designated by Sukhorukov & al. 2019: 24, neotype designated by Sennikov & Sukhorukov2): Brazil, Bahia, Mucuri, Mar 1816, M. Prinz zu Wied 53 (BR barcode BR0000005575398); Neotype (designated by Sukhorukov & al. 2019: p. 24 (designated by Sennikov & Sukhorukov)2): BRAZIL. Bahia, Mucuri, März [March] 1816, Maximilian, Prinz zu Wied 53 (BR0000005575398)
  • 1. Sukhorukov, A. P., Sennikov, A.N., Nilova, M.V., Mazei, Y., Kushunina, M., Marchioretto, M.S. & Hanáček, P. 2019: Evolutionary relationships and taxonomy of Microtea (Microteaceae), a basal lineage in the core Caryophyllales. – PhytoKeys 115: 1-50.. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.115.29041, 2. Sukhorukov, A. P., Sennikov, A.N., Nilova, M.V., Mazei, Y., Kushunina, M., Marchioretto, M.S. & Hanáček, P. 2019: Evolutionary relationships and taxonomy of Microtea (Microteaceae), a basal lineage in the core Caryophyllales. – PhytoKeys 115: 1-50 https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.115.29041
  • =Microtea paniculata Moq. in Candolle, Prodr. 13(2): 18. 1849 syn. sec. Sukhorukov & al. 20193 wfo-0000448568
  • 3. Sukhorukov, A. P., Sennikov, A.N., Nilova, M.V., Mazei, Y., Kushunina, M., Marchioretto, M.S. & Hanáček, P. 2019: Evolutionary relationships and taxonomy of Microtea (Microteaceae), a basal lineage in the core Caryophyllales. – PhytoKeys 115: 1-50.. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.115.29041
  • =Microtea paniculata var. linifolia Moq. in Candolle, Prodr. 13(2): 18. 1849 syn. sec. Sukhorukov & al. 20194 wfo-0001303015
  • 4. Sukhorukov, A. P., Sennikov, A.N., Nilova, M.V., Mazei, Y., Kushunina, M., Marchioretto, M.S. & Hanáček, P. 2019: Evolutionary relationships and taxonomy of Microtea (Microteaceae), a basal lineage in the core Caryophyllales. – PhytoKeys 115: 1-50.. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.115.29041
  • =Microtea longebracteata H.Walter in Engler, Das Pflanzenreich Heft IV. 83, 39: 129. 1909 syn. sec. Sukhorukov & al. 20195 wfo-0001091518
      • Lectotype (designated by Sukhorukov & al. 2019: p. 25 (designated by Sennikov & Sukhorukov)6): BRAZIL. Prov. Bahia, zwischen den Campos und Vittoria, [1815], Sellow 359 (B 10 0250568 isolectotypes – B 10 0250569, B 10 0250570)
  • 5. Sukhorukov, A. P., Sennikov, A.N., Nilova, M.V., Mazei, Y., Kushunina, M., Marchioretto, M.S. & Hanáček, P. 2019: Evolutionary relationships and taxonomy of Microtea (Microteaceae), a basal lineage in the core Caryophyllales. – PhytoKeys 115: 1-50.. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.115.29041, 6. Sukhorukov, A. P., Sennikov, A.N., Nilova, M.V., Mazei, Y., Kushunina, M., Marchioretto, M.S. & Hanáček, P. 2019: Evolutionary relationships and taxonomy of Microtea (Microteaceae), a basal lineage in the core Caryophyllales. – PhytoKeys 115: 1-50 https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.115.29041
  • –Microtea celosioides Moq. in Candolle, Prodr. 13(2): 18. 1849, nom. inval. syn. sec. Sukhorukov & al. 20197 wfo-0000448587
  • 7. Sukhorukov, A. P., Sennikov, A.N., Nilova, M.V., Mazei, Y., Kushunina, M., Marchioretto, M.S. & Hanáček, P. 2019: Evolutionary relationships and taxonomy of Microtea (Microteaceae), a basal lineage in the core Caryophyllales. – PhytoKeys 115: 1-50.. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.115.29041

Content

Distribution (General)

Eastern South America.A

Description

Annuals or biennials; stems erect, up to 100 cm; leaves petiolate (petioles up to 2.0 cm), blades 3.0–10.0(12.0) cm long, 0.2–2.0 cm wide, cuneate, lanceolate to oblong, rarely ovate, glabrous or their margins and mid-rib below covered with papillae; inflorescence a spike, long and spreading, whip-like; flowers with a bract and two filiform bracteoles (often not well-visible), bracts longer than flowers at the beginning, then equal to the perianth segments; pedicels up to 1.0 mm at fruiting, perianth segments 5, oblong or ovoid; stamens 5–8; stigmas 2, thick; fruit with scattered short outgrowths, fruit body (1.0)1.1–1.4 × 0.9–1.1 mm, 1.5–2 times as long as the perianth; pericarp readily scraped off the seed; seed ~1.0 mm, with rough surface.A

Bibliography

A. Sukhorukov, A. P., Sennikov, A.N., Nilova, M.V., Mazei, Y., Kushunina, M., Marchioretto, M.S. & Hanáček, P. 2019: Evolutionary relationships and taxonomy of Microtea (Microteaceae), a basal lineage in the core Caryophyllales. – PhytoKeys 115: 1-50. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.115.29041